Decisions/2025-148
Emergency ordinance2025-148

Should Portland amend Code to consolidate noise enforcement and improve fairness and consistency in noise regulation (repeal Code Sections 14A.30.010 and 14A.30.020;…

The proposed Ordinance repeals Sections 14A.30.010, 14A.30.020, and amends one definition in 14B.120.020 of the Portland City Code, consolidating all noise enforcement under Title 18 to ensure a consistent, fair, and objective approach to noise regulation. The Noise Code in Chapter 14A.30 relies on a subjective “plainly audible” test, leading to complaints of inconsistent enforcement, inequitable application, and confusion among residents, businesses, and law enforcement.Background Information: Under the current system, two separate noise codes exist:Title 18 (Noise Control Code) – A civil enforcement system managed by the Bureau of Permitting & Development that applies objective, decibel-based standards to noise violations.Sections 14A.30.010 & 14A.30.020 (Nuisance Noise Code) – A subjective, complaint-driven system enforced by the Portland Police Bureau (PPB) that the public complains of clear criteria and disproportionate impacts for marginalized communities.By eliminating the Chapter 14A.30 noise provisions, this ordinance ensures that all noise complaints are handled through the structured and transparent enforcement process in Title 18. This transition promotes fairness, clarity, and accountability in noise regulation while freeing up police resources to focus on higher-priority public safety issues.

Official impact statement
See the official legal title

*Amend Code to consolidate noise enforcement and improve fairness and consistency in noise regulation (repeal Code Sections 14A.30.010 and 14A.30.020; amend Code Section 14B.120.020)

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01 · Understand it

What this proposal would actually do.

Plain-language orientation first. Every substantive statement below links to its official basis.

What would change

The proposed Ordinance repeals Sections 14A.30.010, 14A.30.020, and amends one definition in 14B.120.020 of the Portland City Code, consolidating all noise enforcement under Title 18 to ensure a consistent, fair, and objective approach to noise regulation. The Noise Code in Chapter 14A.30 relies on a subjective “plainly audible” test, leading to complaints of inconsistent enforcement, inequitable application, and confusion among residents, businesses, and law enforcement.Background Information: Under the current system, two separate noise codes exist:Title 18 (Noise Control Code) – A civil enforcement system managed by the Bureau of Permitting & Development that applies objective, decibel-based standards to noise violations.Sections 14A.30.010 & 14A.30.020 (Nuisance Noise Code) – A subjective, complaint-driven system enforced by the Portland Police Bureau (PPB) that the public complains of clear criteria and disproportionate impacts for marginalized communities.By eliminating the Chapter 14A.30 noise provisions, this ordinance ensures that all noise complaints are handled through the structured and transparent enforcement process in Title 18. This transition promotes fairness, clarity, and accountability in noise regulation while freeing up police resources to focus on higher-priority public safety issues.

Official proposal and impact statement
What would stay the same

The reviewed sources do not clearly identify every existing policy, service, contract, or obligation that would remain unchanged.

Official matter record
Who may be affected

Enhances fairness and equity by eliminating the opportunity for disproportionate impact of subjective noise enforcement on BIPOC communities, small business owners, and artists.Reduces jurisdictional confusion, ensuring all noise complaints are processed under one clear, enforceable noise code (Title 18).Promotes public trust in noise enforcement by using measurable, decibel-based criteria instead of subjective judgments.Encourages transparency and public participation by directing the Noise Control Office to engage community stakeholders and provide educational materials on Title 18 compliance.Prevents community conflicts caused by unclear noise regulations, reducing tension between neighbors, event organizers, and law enforcement.Maintains public safety by ensuring Portland Police still have the ability to respond to noise disturbances through Title 18 enforcement and state laws when necessary.According to the City Attorney’s office, changes to the code will have minimal impact on noise enforcement prosecutions.

Official community impact statement
What happens next

Passed as amended by council

Latest official agenda appearance
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Official Council agenda
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Official documents1 sources
Final legal actionEmergency ordinance 192081

The operative official record after Council action.

Open at Portland.gov
Read the full official text

The City of Portland ordains.Section 1. The Council finds:­­Portland’s population density has increased, leading to an increase in noise-related conflicts among residents.Portland City Code provides two separate noise enforcement mechanisms:Title 18 Noise Control, a civil system that applies objective, measurable standards through decibel-based enforcement.Sections 14A.30.010 and 14A.30.020 (Nuisance Noise), a subjective, complaint-driven system based on the “plainly audible” standard, which the City has received complaints of inconsistent enforcement.The City has received feedback that both the complaint-based and subjective enforcement standards in Sections 14A.30.010 and 14A.30.020 disproportionately affect BIPOC-owned businesses and cultural events, self-employed musicians, and small venue operators.The Portland Police Bureau historically did not carry the equipment necessary to take a sound pressure reading and instead have relied upon the “plainly audible” standard. The City has received feedback that this process has resulted in enforcement action at events operating in full compliance with Title 18 criteria.Technology has advanced, and city-issued mobile devices now include sound pressure level measurement capabilities, eliminating the need for a subjective enforcement standard.Title 18 is the appropriate legal framework for noise enforcement in Portland, as it provides:Objective and measurable criteria for noise violations.A structured variance and compliance process for businesses and individuals.A dedicated Noise Office and Noise Review Board to guide implementation.Capacity to revert to the “plainly audible” standard when technical measurements cannot be taken.Under City Code Section 14C.30.020, Portland Police are empowered to take all lawful action to enforce Title 18, violation of which carries meaningful civil penalties via the City administrative hearings process.In cases where criminal enforcement is necessary, Portland Police can still act under state laws, including:ORS 166.025 (Disorderly Conduct in the Second Degree), which prohibits unreasonable noise with reckless risk of public inconvenience or alarm.ORS 815.225-233, regulating vehicle noise violations.There is no easily identifiable current code for determining whether a user is subject to Sections 14A.30.010-020 or Title 18. This results in confusion in the community.Repealing Sections 14A.30.010-020 will have minimal immediate impact on ongoing regulation of environmental noise, and long-term benefit to city livability.Repealing Sections 14A.30.010-020 will improve public understanding, simplify noise enforcement, and eliminate redundant or inequitable legal standards.NOW, THEREFORE, the Council directs:Repeal City Code Sections 14A.30.010 and 14A.30.020 as shown in Exhibit A.Amend City Code Section 14B.120.020 as shown in Exhibit A.The City Administrator will report to Council on efforts by the Noise Program to work with the broader music industry in Portland to develop resources and templates to assist with compliance with Title 18 and a self-reporting system to better help with enforcement.Section 2. The Council declares that an emergency exists in order to have the Ordinance go into effect before the summer season; therefore, this Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage by the Council.

Meetings, motions, amendments, and votes2 meetings · 3 votes
Read all 2 exact motions
Jun 25, 2025 · Main · Recorded

Motion to add an emergency clause in order to have the ordinance to go into effect before the summer season: Moved by Ryan and seconded by Morillo. (Aye (12): Kanal, Ryan, Koyama Lane, Morillo, Novick, Clark, Green, Zimmerman, Avalos, Dunphy, Smith, Pirtle-Guiney)

Apr 8, 2025 · Main · Passed

Motion to refer Ordinance, Document Number 2025-148 to the full Council with recommendation the ordinance be passed: Moved by Zimmerman and seconded by Smith. (Aye (5): Morillo, Novick, Zimmerman Smith, Kanal)

Meeting-level motion or recommendation · Jun 25, 202512 yes

Motion to add an emergency clause in order to have the ordinance to go into effect before the summer season: Moved by Ryan and seconded by Morillo. (Aye (12): Kanal, Ryan, Koyama Lane, Morillo, Novick, Clark, Green, Zimmerman, Avalos, Dunphy, Smith, Pirtle-Guiney)

Final Council action · Jun 25, 202512 yes · 0 no

Final action on 2025-148: *Amend Code to consolidate noise enforcement and improve fairness and consistency in noise regulation (repeal Code Sections 14A.30.010 and 14A.30.020; amend Code Section 14B.120.020)

Meeting-level motion or recommendation · Apr 8, 20255 yes

Motion to refer Ordinance, Document Number 2025-148 to the full Council with recommendation the ordinance be passed: Moved by Zimmerman and seconded by Smith. (Aye (5): Morillo, Novick, Zimmerman Smith, Kanal)

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Source record
First discovered
Aug 13, 2026, 1:13 PM PDT
Last checked
Sep 13, 2026, 2:32 AM PDT
Evidence hash
38e5de93436753d7
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Append-only timeline
  1. SOURCE UPDATED

    Passed as amended by council

  2. DOCUMENT PUBLISHED

    Observed in the official source.

  3. Council Action

    Passed as amended

  4. Council Action

    Referred to City Council